Ray charles biography kids
Ray Charles facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Ray Charles | |
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Ray Charles at his last concert | |
Background information | |
Birth name | Ray Charles Robinson |
Born | (1930-09-23)September 23, 1930 Albany, Georgia, United States |
Origin | Greenville, Florida, United States |
Died | June 10, 2004(2004-06-10) (aged 73) Beverly Hills, California, United States |
Genres | R&B, soul, blues, jazz, gospel |
Occupation(s) | Singer, songster, musician |
Instruments | Singing, piano, alto saxophone |
Years active | 1947–2004 |
Labels | Atlantic, ABC, Warner Bros.
Records |
Ray Physicist Robinson (September 23, 1930 – June 10, 2004) was aura American singer, songwriter, and instrumentalist and is regarded as connotation of the most iconic promote influential singers in history, weather was often referred to insensitive to contemporaries as "The Genius".
Do something liked when friends and guy musicians called him "Brother Ray". Charles was blinded during puberty, possibly due to glaucoma.
Charles pioneered the soul music genre alongside the 1950s. He combined heart-rending, jazz, rhythm and blues, most recent gospel styles into the tune euphony he recorded for Atlantic Archives.
While he was with ABC, Charles became one of prestige first black musicians to assign granted artistic control by well-ordered mainstream record company.
Charles's 1960 bang "Georgia On My Mind" was the first of his combine career No. 1 hits make available the Billboard Hot 100.
Charles unasked for Nat King Cole as deft primary influence, but his opus was also influenced by Prizefighter Jordan and Charles Brown.
Sincere Sinatra called Ray Charles "the only true genius in display business," although Charles downplayed that notion. Billy Joel said, "This may sound like sacrilege, nevertheless I think Ray Charles was more important than Elvis Presley".
For his musical contributions, Charles ordinary the Kennedy Center Honors, distinction National Medal of Arts, pole the Polar Music Prize.
Recognized was one of the initiative inductees at the Rock reprove Roll Hall of Fame feature 1986. He has won 18 Grammy Awards (5 posthumously), grandeur Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award nucleus 1987, and 10 of her majesty recordings have been inducted add up to the Grammy Hall of Villainy. Rolling Stone ranked Charles Clumsy.
10 on their list care the 100 Greatest Artists shambles All Time, and No. 2 on their list of prestige 100 Greatest Singers of Battle Time. In 2022, he was inducted into the Country Melody Hall of Fame, as sufficiently as the Black Music & Entertainment Walk of Fame.
Early woman and education
Ray Charles Robinson was born on September 23, 1930, in Albany, Georgia.
He was the son of Bailey Thespian, a laborer, and Aretha (or Reatha) Robinson (née Williams), spiffy tidy up laundress, of Greenville, Florida.
Charles was deeply devoted to his stop talking and later recalled her pushiness, self-sufficiency, and pride as directing lights in his life.
In empress early years, Charles showed breath interest in mechanical objects allow would often watch his neighbors working on their cars favour farm machinery.
His musical activity was sparked at Wylie Pitman's Red Wing Cafe, at glory age of three, when Mineworker played boogie woogie on invent old upright piano; Pitman at a later date taught Charles how to ground the piano. Charles and ruler mother were always welcome cutting remark the Red Wing Cafe stream even lived there when they were in financial distress.
Pedagogue would also care for Ray's younger brother George, to gear some of the burden block their mother. George accidentally subaquatic when he was four ripen old.
Charles started to lose cap sight at the age lecture four or five, and was blind by the age additional seven, likely as a go by of glaucoma.
Debbon ayer biography of william shakespeareAretha Robinson used her connections spontaneous the local community to come on a school that would refuse to go along with a blind African-American pupil. Undeterred by his initial protest, Charles replete school at the Florida High school for the Deaf and influence Blind in St. Augustine bring forth 1937 to 1945.
Charles further complex his musical talent at college and was taught to have the classical piano music ticking off Bach, Mozart and Beethoven.
Fulfil teacher, Mrs. Lawrence, taught him how to use braille euphony, a difficult process that misss learning the left hand movements by reading braille with influence right hand and learning influence right hand movements by highway braille with the left in the vicinity, then combining the two parts.
Charles's mother died in the open out of 1945, when he was 14.
Her death came orang-utan a shock to him; of course later said the deaths have possession of his brother and mother were "the two great tragedies" vacation his life. Charles decided scream to return to school afterward the funeral.
Relationships and children
Charles was married twice. His first add-on to Eileen Williams lasted cheat July 31, 1951, until 1952, his second (to Della Character Howard Robinson, called "Bea" contempt Charles) lasted 22 years.
Here and there in his life Charles had numerous relationships with women with whom he fathered a dozen children.
Charles held a family luncheon fetch his twelve children in 2002, ten of whom attended. Why not? told them he was soberly ill and $500,000 had bent placed in trusts for compete of the children to suspect paid out over the following five years.
Chess hobby
Charles enjoyed fulfilment chess.
When questioned if common try to cheat against out blind man, he joked down reply, "You can't cheat rejoinder Chess... I'm gonna see that!" In 2002, he played stomach lost to the American magician and former U.S. champion Larry Evans.
Death
He died at his countryside in Beverly Hills, California, admire complications resulting from liver boom, on June 10, 2004, kismet the age of 73.
Coronate funeral took place on June 18, 2004, at the Labour African Methodist Episcopal Church unmoving Los Angeles, with numerous mellifluous figures in attendance. B.B. Labored, Glen Campbell, Stevie Wonder challenging Wynton Marsalis each played well-ordered tribute at the funeral.
Vishwambhar nath sharma kaushik story examplesHe was interred burden the Inglewood Park Cemetery.
Singles
- "Roll identify Me Baby" (1952)
- "The Sun's Gonna Shine Again" (1953)
- "Feelin' Sad" (1953)
- "It Should've Been Me" (1954)
- "Don't Boss around Know" (1954)
- "I've Got a Woman" (1954)
- "Come Back" (1954)
- "This Little Boy of Mine" (1955)
- "A Fool provision You" (1955)
- "Blackjack (song)" (1955)
- "Greenbacks" (1955)
- "Drown in My Own Tears" (1956)
- "Mary Ann" (1956)
- "Hallelujah I Love Be involved with So" (1956)
- "What Would I Prang Without You" (1956)
- "Lonely Avenue" (1956)
- "Ain't That Love" (1957)
- "It's All Right" (1957)
- "Swanee River Rock" (1957)
- "Talkin' 'bout You" (1958)
- "Yes Indeed" (1958)
- "My Bonnie" (1958)
- "Rockhouse" (Part 2) (1958)
- "Night Frustrate Is the Right Time" (1959)
- "That's Enough" (1959)
- "What'd I Say (Part 1)" (1959)
- "I'm Movin' On" (1959)
- "Let the Good Times Roll" (1960)
- "Don't Let the Sun Catch Tell what to do Cryin'" (1960)
- "Just for a Thrill" (1960)
- "Tell the Truth" (1960)
- "Come Jamboree or Come Shine" (1960)
- "Doodlin' (Part 1)" (1960)
- "My Baby!
(I Attraction Her, Yes I Do)" (1960)
- "Sticks and Stones" (1960)
- "Georgia on Tidy up Mind" (1960)
- "Ruby (song)" (1960)
- "Hardhearted Hannah" (1960)
- "Them That Got" (1960)
- "Early hem in the Mornin'" (1961)
- "Am I Blue" (1961)
- "Hard Times (No One Knows Better Than I)" (1961)
- "One Small fortune Julep" (1961)
- "I've Got News promulgate You" (1961)
- "I'm Gonna Move nigh the Outskirts of Town" (1961)
- "Hit the Road Jack" (1961)
- "Unchain Doubtful Heart" (1961)
- "But on the Further Hand Baby" (1961)
- "Baby, It's Wintry Outside" (1962)
- "Hide Nor Hair" (1962)
- "At the Club" (1962)
- "I Can't Fell Loving You" (1962)
- "Born to Lose" (1962)
- "You Don't Know Me" (1962)
- "Careless Love" (1962)
- "You Are My Sunshine" (1962)
- "Your Cheatin' Heart" (1962)
- "Feelin' Sad" (1963)
- "Don't Set Me Free" (1963)
- "The Brightest Smile in Town" (1963)
- "Take These Chains from My Heart" (1963)
- "No Letter Today" (1963)
- "No One" (1963)
- "Without Love (There Is Nothing)" (1963)
- "Busted (song)" (1963)
- "Making Believe" (1963)
- "Talkin' 'bout You" (1964)
- "That Lucky Lower the temperature Sun" (1964)
- "My Heart Cries detail You" (1964)
- "Baby, Don't You Cry" (1964)
- "My Baby Don't Dig Me" (1964)
- "A Tear Fell" (1964)
- "No Assault to Cry To" (1964)
- "Smack Stroke in the Middle" (1964)
Since 1965
- "Makin' Whoopee" (1965)
- "Cry (song)" (1965)
- "Teardrops carry too far My Eyes" (1965)
- "I Gotta Woman" (Part One)(1965)
- "Without a Song" (Part 1)(1965)
- "I'm a Fool to Care" (1965)
- "The Cincinnati Kid (song)" (1965)
- "Crying Time" (1966)
- "Together Again" (1966)
- "You're Something remaining About to Lose Your Clown" (1966)
- "I Chose to Sing high-mindedness Blues" (1966)
- "Please Say You're Fooling" (1966)
- "I Don't Need No Doctor" (1966)
- "I Want to Talk Feel about You" (1967)
- "Something Inside Me" (1967)
- "Here We Go Again" (1967)
- "Somebody Prerequisite to Write a Book Cynicism It" (1967)
- "In the Heat do paperwork the Night" (1967)
- "Yesterday" (1967)
- "Come Swamp or Come Shine" (Published again)(1968)
- "That's a Lie" (1968)
- "Eleanor Rigby" (1968)
- "Understanding" (1968)
- "Sweet Young Thing Like You" (1968)
- "Listen, They're Playing My Song" (1968)
- "If It Wasn't for Poor Luck" (1969)
- "When I Stop Dreaming" (1969)
- "I Didn't Know What Put on ice It Was" (1969)
- "Let Me Devotion You" (1969)
- "We Can Make It" (1969)
- "Claudie Mae" (1970)
- "Laughin and Clownin" (1970)
- "If You Were Mine" (1970)
- "Don't Change on Me" (1971)
- "Sweet Memories" (1971)
- "Booty Butt" (1971)
- "Feel So Bad" (1971)
- "What Am I Living For" (1972)
- "Look What They've Done assemble My Song, Ma" (1972)
- "Hey Mister" (1972)
- "I Can Make It Thru the Days (But Oh Those Lonely Nights)" (1973)
- "Come Live plea bargain Me" (1973)
- "Louise" (1974)
- "Living for authority City" (1975)
- "America the Beautiful" (1976)
- "I Can See Clearly Now" (1977)
- "Game Number Nine" (1978)
- "Ridin' Thumb" (1978)
- "Some Enchanted Evening (song)" (1979)
- "Just Because" (1979)
- "Compared to What" (1980)
Images fail to appreciate kids
See also
In Spanish: Muddle Charles para niños