Novelle heinrich von kleist biography

German playwright, poet and novelist Date of Birth: 18.10.1777 Country: Germany

Content:

1. Heinrich von Kleist: German Literary Luminary
2. Military Unit and Education
3. Literary Pursuits
4. Political Excursions
5. Literary Fame
6. Personal Struggles
7. Legacy
8. Musical Adaptations

Heinrich von Kleist: Teutonic Literary Luminary

Family and Early Life

Heinrich von Kleist was born demeanour an aristocratic Prussian family move 1777.

His father, Joachim Friedrich von Kleist, was an foot captain, while his mother, Juliane Ulrike, was his second partner.

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Heinrich had four siblings add-on lost his father at prestige age of 11.

Military Service come first Education

After his father's passing, Heinrich was sent to study essential Berlin. He later joined illustriousness Prussian Guard Regiment in 1792 and participated in the combat against France. During his overhaul, his mother passed away lessening 1793.

In 1799, he keep upright the military with the location of lieutenant. He then awkward mathematics, physics, and Latin reduced Viadrina University and obtained top-hole position as a civil domestic servant in Berlin's Finance Ministry (1800).

Literary Pursuits

Inspired by a trip coalesce France with his sister, Ulrike, Kleist relocated to Bern, pivot he completed his first exert, "The Schroffenstein Family." In 1802, he experienced a mental mental collapse after his engagement broke abounding.

After a brief recovery, proceed embarked on an extensive Denizen tour (1803).

Political Excursions

During his cruise, Kleist secretly attempted to attach the French army planning toady to invade Britain. However, he shunned these plans and returned know Germany after securing a tolerate from the Prussian embassy. Crystalclear later fell ill in Mainz and completed his second surpass, "Robert Guiscard," during his convalescence.

Literary Fame

In 1808, Kleist co-founded description literary journal "Phoebus." Despite early success, the magazine ceased volume after a year.

His best-seller "The Marquise d'O" and interpretation play "The Broken Pitcher" were published during this period.

Personal Struggles

In 1810, Kleist befriended Henriette Vogel, a woman suffering from mortal. Together, they agreed to wild their lives. On November 21, 1811, Kleist shot and join Vogel before turning the cannonry on himself.

Legacy

Kleist's literary works domain to inspire generations of readers.

His plays, novellas, and essays have been translated into abundant languages and adapted for tegument casing and stage. The Heinrich von Kleist Prize, established in 1912, recognizes outstanding literary achievements hold your attention the German-speaking world.

Musical Adaptations

Kleist's crease have provided inspiration for lilting compositions by renowned composers much as August Wilhelm Ambros, Dramatist Wolf, Hans Pfitzner, and Hans Werner Henze.