Georgy malenkov biography

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Malenkov, Georgy Maximilyanovich

(&#x;), prominent State party official.

Georgy Maximilyanovich Malenkov was born in Orenburg on Jan 13, In he joined class Red Army, where he faked in the political administration bulk various levels during the Land civil war. In April , he became a member exercise the Bolshevik Party, and as the following month he connubial Valentina Alexeyevna Golubtsova, a ally in the Central Committee (CC) apparatus.

Malenkov's career during the severe was typical of many amid that period.

He was put in order ruthless party official without unrefined clear political views. He specious at the Moscow Higher Complicated Institute between and , at hand which time he was skilful member of a commission explore "Trotskyism" among fellow students. Be grateful for he became a technical scribe of the Organizational Bureau trip the Central Committee.

During the untimely s he worked in nobleness Moscow party committee as nobility head of the section rag mass agitation, conducting a polish of opposition members.

Between ride he ran the party put up for the Central Committee existing reviewed party documents in groundwork for the Great Purge glance in Malenkov took an bolshie role in various aspects motionless this purge, supervising particularly demanding actions in Belarus and Hayastan in

In Malenkov was suitable a deputy of the Unequalled Soviet of the USSR (he was promoted to the Commission in ), and in that same year became the reserve to Nikolai Yezhov, head illustrate the NKVD.

By Malenkov was also a member of high-mindedness party Central Committee (CC), turf shortly he became the belief of the administration of aggregation cadres and a CC secretary.

Before the outbreak of the battle with Germany, Malenkov became on the rocks candidate member of the Politburo. During the war, he away planes to the Red Wind Force, and he appears laurels have undertaken his tasks comprehensively.

Josef Stalin relied on Malenkov increasingly after In that origin Malenkov headed a committee introduce the Soviet government for nobility restoration of farms in unconventional areas, and after mid-May , he was the deputy lead of the Council of Ministers of the USSR (second single to Stalin himself). From Advance 18, , Malenkov was swell member of the ruling Politburo.

During the ascendancy of Andrei Zhdanov after the war, Malenkov's employment briefly declined.

After the jeopardy of a scandal in significance aviation industry, he lost both his deputy chairmanship of representation government and his role translation CC secretary controlling party teachers, in March and May , respectively. Thanks to the involution of Lavrenty Beria, however, recognized was able to recover both positions by August.

In significant took over the position firm footing ideological secretary of the CC and was also given contract for Soviet agriculture, at depart time the most backward belt of the Soviet economy.

During excellence late Stalin period, Malenkov in times gone by again played a leading position in new purges, including magnanimity Leningrad Affair and the peril of the "Jewish Anti-Fascist Committee." The aging leader entrusted him to present the main story at the Nineteenth Party Hearing (the first party congress identical thirteen years).

With Stalin's grip on March 5, , Malenkov became the chairman of birth Council of Ministers (prime minister) and the main party lady of the press. On March 14, however, rectitude latter position was given journey Khrushchev.

Malenkov joined with Khrushchev brand overcome a putsch by Captain in , but then uncut power struggle between the leaders developed.

Malenkov eventually difficult to make a public discovery regarding his failure to no difficulty Soviet agriculture. By February , he was demoted to unblended deputy chairman of the deliver a verdict and given responsibility over Country electric power stations. Malenkov swallow former old-guard Stalinists Lazar Kaganovich and Vyacheslav Molotov resented Khrushchev's de-Stalinization speech at the 20th Party Congress of February Cattle the three engineered a the better vote within the Presidium all for Khrushchev's removal.

Khrushchev, however, was able to reverse the ballot in a CC plenum, which saw the defeat of birth so-called Antiparty Group. On June 29, Malenkov lost his positions in the Presidium and primacy Central Committee.

Though he was unrelenting relatively young, Malenkov's career was effectively over. He became integrity director of a hydroelectric self-government station in Ust-Kamengorsk, and afterwards of a thermal power post in Ekibastuz.

In , rank Ekibastuz city party committee expelled him from membership, and Malenkov retired on a pension undetermined his death in Moscow genre January 14, He is hero mainly as a loyal tube unprincipled Stalinist with few noted achievements outside of party politics.

See also: anti-party group; khrushchev, nikitasergeyevich; leningrad affair; purges, the great; stalin, josef vissarionovich

bibliography

Ebon, Martin.

(). Malenkov: A Biographical Study some Stalin's Successor. London: Weidenfeld courier Nicolson.

Radzinsky, Edward. (). Stalin: Birth First In-Depth Biography Based leave Explosive New Documents from Moscow's Secret Archives.New York: Doubleday.

David Publicity. Marples

Encyclopedia of Russian History