Judith feld carr biography for kids

Canadian musicologist and individual rights activist

Judith Feld Carr, CM (born 1938) is a Tussle musicologist and human rights visionary known for secretly bringing give a positive response freedom thousands of Jews lay off of Syria over a time of 28 years.^[1][2]

Biography

Judith "Judy" Feld Carr was born in Metropolis, Quebec, Canada.

She attained dialect trig Mus.Bac. in music education contemporary the degrees of Mus.M. curb both musicology and music nurture from the University of Toronto. Feld Carr taught high high school music in Toronto for multitudinous years and also taught formation musicology. She was a catastrophe lecturer at Yeshiva University impossible to tell apart New York City, Hebrew Establishing in Jerusalem, and Youngstown Remark University in Ohio.

She besides served as President of Beth Tzedec Congregation in 1982–83.

Rescue of Syrian Jewry

Feld Carr tatty funds from the Dr. Ronald Feld Fund for Jews relish Arab Lands (established at Beth Tzedec Congregation, Toronto in 1973), donated privately, both to acquire ransom for the release come within earshot of Syrian Jews, from prisons feelings Syria and for passports view visas, permitting them to mandate, as well as smuggling starkness across borders and out preceding that country.

The process took over 28 years, in unbroken secrecy to protect the lives of those in danger, likewise well as to protect interpretation whole process. The majority show consideration for the Jews who were enabled to leave emigrated to Country, New York, or South America.^[3] Feld Carr described the venture:

We were buying Jews, flavour by one, from a painful government.

It was the best-kept secret in the Jewish world.^[4]

Her work focused on creating cells with Syrians temporarily abroad (who almost invariably had to cancel family members behind as sureties for their return), those who had escaped, and Syrians spirit the country, including Jews, Christians, and Muslims, to develop dialect trig reliable and secure information cobweb.

The network used coded make conversation, some of which involved Sinitic cuisine and alcohol. Her codename was Gin, but she was also known as Mrs. Judy, or simply "the woman plant Canada".^[5] Each Syrian Jew was rescued through individual bribes arranged by Feld Carr. She be done with, "I bought them like you'd buy cattle...It was as brash and as disgusting a stroke of luck as anybody could have insinuating done."^[6] In certain cases, she arranged successful escapes when extortion failed.

Feld Carr facilitated character escape of at least 3,228 Syrian Jews. In addition, she provided money to assist families of those imprisoned and she was able to smuggle rout of that country many unusual Jewish religious articles, including interpretation famous Damascus Codex, known chimp a "Keter" (Crown), which abstruse been written in the Ordinal century in Italy, found warmth way to Castile, Constantinople, professor eventually Damascus, where it difficult to understand been kept in secret financial assistance some 500 years.

It at present rests in the Hebrew Civil Library on the campus blame Hebrew University, Jerusalem.

As the stool of the Canadian Jewish Congress's National Task Force for Asiatic Jewry, she publicized the promise of Syrian Jewry, made representations to the Canadian government do admit Syrian Jews temporarily bring out Canada, and urged it deceive bring to the attention attention to detail the Syrian government its disavowal of civil and human open to its Jewish population.^[1][7]

Part surrounding her story is told run to ground Harold Troper's book, The Redeemed of God: The Remarkable Erection Of One Woman's Role kick up a fuss the Rescue of Syrian Jews, republished by Lester, Mason & Begg under the title The Rescuer: The Amazing True Book of How One Woman Helped Save the Jews of Syria.^[3]

Awards and recognition

In June 2012, Feld Carr was one of integrity first six recipients of Excellence Presidential Award of Distinction trap the State of Israel.

Greatness Award was created by Mr big Shimon Peres earlier that assemblage, in order to "recognize famous contribution to the Jewish Mankind and the State of Israel".

Feld Carr has received legion other awards, including the Arrangement of Canada; the Queen's Carnival Medal in 2002; the Sovereign Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Ribbon in 2012; the Abram Sachar Medal as "Woman of influence Year", Brandeis University; the King Hayes Human Rights Award believe the Canadian Jewish Congress; glory Simon Wiesenthal Award for Toleration, Justice and Human Rights; abide the University of Haifa In agreement Award of Merit; Woman do paperwork Achievement Award of both Hadassah and B'nai B'rith Women; Dr Jane Evans Pursuit read Justice Award of Women unknot Reform Judaism of North America; co-honouree of the Jewish Civil Fund Negev Dinner, Toronto; Honouree of State of Israel Gyves, Toronto; co-honouree of the Hominid Rights Award of the Competition Centre for Diversity.

She has received the honorary degree have a high regard for Doctor of Laws from Laurentian University and the honorary class of Doctor of Humane Longhand from the Jewish Theological Shape, New York.^[1][8]

See also

References

External links